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Felicia "Fe" Montes (born November 29, 1975) is a Chicana Indigenous artist, activist, and educator based in Los Angeles. [1] [2] She is a multimedia artist, poet, performer, and professor whose work focuses on cultural activism, feminism, and community empowerment. [1] Montes co-founded Mujeres de Maiz, [2] Botanica del Barrio, In Lak Ech, and El Mercado y Mas, organizations aimed at fostering Chicana and indigenous artistic expression and activism. [1] She has contributed to transnational art exhibitions such as Zapatistas, Peace Dignity Journeys, and La Red Xicana Indigena. [3]
Montes holds a Bachelor of Arts from the University of California, Los Angeles in World Arts and Cultures with a minor in Chicanx studies from the Cesar E. Chavez Department of Chicana/o Studies. [1] She earned a Master of Arts in Chicanx Studies from California State University, Northridge and a Master of Fine Arts in Public Practice Art from Otis College of Art and Design. [1]
In her project entitled Botanica Del Barrio, Montes aims to educate and facilitate a dialogue about Mexican traditional medicine. [4] The project is both a workshop and visual installation; Montes is the teacher educating the viewer on the art, and the plants are arranged intentionally on a cart that is painted with "Botanica del Barrio" in large letters. [4] The rolling nature of the cart bridges the gap between the artist and the audience [5] by creating a space for education outside the home or expensive wellness clinic. [6]
The Politricked Public Art Cart was created by Montes and Joel "rage.one" Garcia and it aims to disperse "know your rights information" through "posters, projections, performance, poetry, and politics". [7] The Politricked Public Art Cart looks like a corn or elote vendor cart to allow for mobility and travel to various communities. [7] The Politricked Public Art Cart uses a TV monitor and P.A. system to disperse political information through images, performances, and video. [7] Montes hopes that this format of arts activism can be used as a template by other artists to educate. [6]
The Bumpin' Bici is a public performance piece meant to raise the consciousness of audiences through performative protest in the streets. [8] The Bumpin' Bici consists of a sound system connected to a bike basket. [8] Montes takes on the character "Raramujer" who is an "urban indigenous wom[a]n who shares oral history and urban indigenous worldviews across Los Angeles". [8] Montes rides the bike through the streets reciting "floetry" and playing indigenous songs. [8]
On October 12, 2010, a ceremony to honor ancestors and spirits was organized by Montes, to commemorate Indigenous People's Day. [9] The main purpose of the ceremony was to put a blessing on the Olmec stones and statues that were in the exhibition at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art. [9] The ceremony took place unannounced and in places throughout the LACMA that were unauthorized for public use. [9] The ceremony consisted of Native prayer drumming, Aztec dance, and huge projections of Indigenous history, resistance, and music. [9]
Montes' work is in the permanent collection of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art. [10] Documentation of her performance work is held in the archive of the Woman's Building, Los Angeles. [11]
In the article entitled "In Memoriam: Jenni Riveria: La Chicana De La Banda," Montes discusses Jenni Rivera's singing career and life as an activist. [12] Throughout this article, Montes reveals how Rivera's emphasis on common themes such as love, sadness, and freedom to live made Montes feel less pain. [12] This article emphasizes Rivera's background and influence on Chicano culture: "Jenni Rivera was truly a Chicana Mexican regional music star, representing LBC (Long Beach City), homies, single moms, and homegirls from across Cali, the southwest, and the Americas". [12]
In this article published in Aztlán: A Journal of Chicano Studies , Montes discusses her spoken word piece entitled "Lotería Xicana". [13] This piece focuses on Montes' multiple identities coming together to create her. [13] "Lotería Xicana" is an art piece that combines poetry, props, images, and music. [13] Montes' "hope is that women of color can connect and relate to these pieces and realize that each of us has our own role and way". [13] This project demonstrates the personal element in Montes art, and her goals to unite, and build a community. [13]
In Voice from Ancestors: Xicanx and Latinx Spiritual Expressions and Healing Practices, Montes and Martha R. Gonzales write a chapter entitled "Full Moon Coyolxauhqui Circle" to describe one of Montes' community building projects centered around female empowerment. [14] [15] Montes created a community of women that come together to sing, celebrate the stars, listen to one another, and let go of worries. [14] In her chapter, Montes emphasizes the need for women to have a community to process emotions with. [14]
In 2011, she published several performance pieces under the title Ten Fe. [16]
She co-edited the book Mujeres de Maiz en Movimiento: Spiritual Artivism, Healing Justice, and Feminist Praxis published in 2024 by the University of Arizona Press. [17] [18]
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